浮针干预对于癌痛患者生活质量影响的临床观察

Clinical Observation on the Effect of Floating Needle Intervention on the Quality of Life of Patients with Cancer Pain

摘要:

〔摘 要〕 目的：探讨浮针对癌痛人群生活质量的影响。 方法：选取广州中医药大学第一附属医院病房及广东省中 医院门诊 2021 年 9 月至 2022 年 5 月期间接受诊治的 78 例癌痛患者，随机分为对照组和观察组，各 39 例。对照组患 者采取镇痛管理，观察组患者在对照组的基础上予浮针治疗。比较两组患者的临床疗效。 结果：治疗后观察组患者数 字评分法（NRS）、汉密顿抑郁量表（HAMD）评分均低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）。治疗后观察 组患者简明疼痛量表（BPI）疼痛评分均低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）。治疗后观察组患者 BPI 日 常生活和情绪评分均低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）。 结论：浮针干预对癌痛患者具有明显的干预 效果，能够改善癌痛病人的疼痛症状和不良情绪，有助于提高患者的生活质量。

Abstract:

〔Abstract〕 Objective To explore the effect of floating needle on the quality of life of patients with cancer pain. Methods A total of 78 patients with cancer pain who were treated in the ward of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine and the outpatient department of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine from September 2021 to May 2022 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 39 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with analgesia management, and the patients in the observation group were treated with floating needle on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared. Results After treatment, the numerical rating scale (NRS) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, the pain score of brief pain index (BPI) in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After treatment, the BPI scores of daily life and emotion in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Floating needle intervention has obvious effect on cancer pain patients, which can improve the pain symptoms and bad emotions of cancer pain patients, and help to improve the quality of life of patients.